AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH
Review Article

Digital Health Interventions for Postpartum Depression Following Assisted Reproduction: A Narrative Review

Australian Journal of Biomedical Research, 2(2), 2026, aubm017, https://doi.org/10.63946/aubiomed/18175
Publication date: Mar 23, 2026
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ABSTRACT

Abstract
Background: Postpartum depression (PPD is a prevalent and disabling condition with significant consequences for maternal and infant well-being. Women who conceive through assisted reproductive technologies (ART) may experience distinct psychological vulnerabilities in the postpartum period due to prolonged infertility, treatment-related stress, and prior pregnancy loss. Digital health interventions (DHIs) have emerged as promising tools for addressing perinatal mental health needs; however, their relevance and effectiveness for women following assisted reproduction remain insufficiently synthesized.
Objective: This narrative review aims to critically examine the current evidence on digital health interventions for postpartum depression in the context of assisted reproduction, with a focus on conceptual relevance, methodological strengths and limitations, and implications for clinical practice and future research.
Methods: A structured narrative synthesis was conducted using transparent search procedures across major bibliographic databases, including PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus, and Web of Science. Peer-reviewed empirical studies, reviews, and key conceptual papers addressing digital mental health interventions for postpartum depression were included, with particular attention to the representation and reporting of ART-conceived populations.
Results: Existing digital interventions—such as mobile health applications, web-based psychotherapy, telepsychology, and emerging AI-supported tools—demonstrate feasibility and acceptability in general postpartum populations. However, ART-specific evidence remains limited, with most studies embedding women who conceive through assisted reproduction within broader perinatal samples and rarely tailoring intervention content to infertility-related psychological experiences. Methodological heterogeneity, small sample sizes, short follow-up periods, and limited subgroup analyses constrain the strength of population-specific conclusions.
Conclusions: Digital health interventions hold considerable promise for addressing postpartum depression following assisted reproduction, but current evidence is largely indirect. Conceptually, DHIs align well with the psychological needs of ART populations; empirically, however, rigorous validation is lacking. Future research should prioritize ART-specific trials, longitudinal designs, participatory co-design approaches, and integration with clinical care pathways to develop effective, personalized, and equitable digital mental health solutions for this high-risk population.

KEYWORDS

Postpartum Depression Assisted Reproductive Technologies Digital Health Interventions Perinatal Mental Health Infertility Mobile Health Telepsychology Narrative Review

CITATION (Vancouver)

Enikuomehin OJ, Ikenna UI, Fagbomedo FO, Chukwu-ukeh A, Odo OS, Ogundare SA, et al. Digital Health Interventions for Postpartum Depression Following Assisted Reproduction: A Narrative Review. Australian Journal of Biomedical Research. 2026;2(2):aubm017. https://doi.org/10.63946/aubiomed/18175
APA
Enikuomehin, O. J., Ikenna, U. I., Fagbomedo, F. O., Chukwu-ukeh, A., Odo, O. S., Ogundare, S. A., & Okafor, L. U. (2026). Digital Health Interventions for Postpartum Depression Following Assisted Reproduction: A Narrative Review. Australian Journal of Biomedical Research, 2(2), aubm017. https://doi.org/10.63946/aubiomed/18175
Harvard
Enikuomehin, O. J., Ikenna, U. I., Fagbomedo, F. O., Chukwu-ukeh, A., Odo, O. S., Ogundare, S. A., and Okafor, L. U. (2026). Digital Health Interventions for Postpartum Depression Following Assisted Reproduction: A Narrative Review. Australian Journal of Biomedical Research, 2(2), aubm017. https://doi.org/10.63946/aubiomed/18175
AMA
Enikuomehin OJ, Ikenna UI, Fagbomedo FO, et al. Digital Health Interventions for Postpartum Depression Following Assisted Reproduction: A Narrative Review. Australian Journal of Biomedical Research. 2026;2(2), aubm017. https://doi.org/10.63946/aubiomed/18175
Chicago
Enikuomehin, Oluwatoyin Justina, Ugota Isaac Ikenna, Felix Olayemi Fagbomedo, Augustina Chukwu-ukeh, Oforbuike Samuel Odo, Susan Ayobami Ogundare, and Lilian Ukamaka Okafor. "Digital Health Interventions for Postpartum Depression Following Assisted Reproduction: A Narrative Review". Australian Journal of Biomedical Research 2026 2 no. 2 (2026): aubm017. https://doi.org/10.63946/aubiomed/18175
MLA
Enikuomehin, Oluwatoyin Justina et al. "Digital Health Interventions for Postpartum Depression Following Assisted Reproduction: A Narrative Review". Australian Journal of Biomedical Research, vol. 2, no. 2, 2026, aubm017. https://doi.org/10.63946/aubiomed/18175

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